
Copyright and Licensing Policy
International Journal of Research in Applied & Natural Science (IJRANS)
1. Copyright Ownership
All articles published in IJRANS are protected under applicable copyright laws.
Copyright of the published work is retained by the author(s).
By submitting and publishing their manuscript, author(s) grant the journal a non-exclusive license to publish, reproduce, distribute, and display the work in all formats and media, including electronic and print platforms.
2. Author Rights
Authors retain significant rights over their published work. They are permitted to:
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Share and distribute the published article
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Deposit the final published version in institutional or subject repositories
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Reuse the content for academic, research, and educational purposes
All reuse must include proper acknowledgment of the original publication in IJRANS.
3. Journal Rights
The publisher, ARC Publication Services, reserves the right to retract, remove, or take corrective action regarding any article in cases of:
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Plagiarism
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Copyright infringement
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Ethical misconduct
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Violation of journal policies
Such actions will be taken in accordance with established publication ethics standards.
Licensing Information
ARC Publishing L.L.C uses the Creative Commons License as following means:

Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
All articles published in IJRANS are licensed under the
Creative Commons Attribution–NonCommercial–NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0).
This license allows users to read, download, copy, and share the published material in any medium or format, provided that the license terms are fully respected.
License Conditions
Under the CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 license, the following conditions apply:
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Attribution: Proper credit must be given to the author(s) and the journal. A reference or link to the license must be included.
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Non-Commercial Use: The material may not be used for commercial or profit-oriented purposes.
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No Derivatives: The work may not be altered, transformed, or distributed in modified form.
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No Additional Restrictions: Users may not impose legal or technical measures that restrict others from exercising the rights granted by the license.
4. Disclaimer & Responsibility
The publisher provides no warranties regarding the published material. Authors bear full responsibility for the content of their articles, including accuracy, originality, and compliance with legal and ethical standards.
The views expressed in published articles are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the journal, editorial board, or publisher.


